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Barbacoa

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Amy GoldenBy Amy Golden
Amy Golden
Amy Golden Food Writer

Curious home cook and copyeditor, with a zest for tasting and writing.

Expertise: Baking & Southern Cooking View all posts →
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Slow-cook your way to tender, flavorful Barbacoa. Perfect for burritos and tacos.

Shredded beef barbacoa served on a white plate, garnished with fresh cilantro and lime wedges.

I’ll admit, I used to have a “Chipotle habit.” I loved their barbacoa, and it was just so easy to order on the app and pick up dinner or a late-night snack. However, it adds up, so I decided to see if I could try making my own barbacoa. As I found out, it’s super easy and way more economical!

If the word “barbacoa” reminds you of the word “barbecue,” that’s no coincidence. Originally, barbacoa was pretty much barbecued meat. The method of cooking meat outdoors slowly in a smoky pit has been around for centuries. Indigenous people of the Caribbean and Mexico had perfected it by the time the Spanish colonizers arrived. The Spanish noticed how this method was a great way to preserve meat in the hot climate. Today, barbacoa—which is slow-cooked beef, lamb, or goat—is most often associated with Northern Mexico.

You will love making your own barbacoa at home because it is a largely hands-off method of cooking chuck roast that delivers a lot of flavor. This is a super versatile recipe that you can use for burritos, bowls, tacos, or any number of Tex-Mex dishes. Since you’re making it from scratch, you can customize the level of heat based on your family’s preferences.

Ingredients for Barbacoa: diced beef chuck roast, yellow onion, chipotles in adobo, garlic, lime juice, cumin, oregano, and beef stock.

What Is Adobo Sauce?

Adobo sauce is a key ingredient in barbacoa. It is a dark, rich sauce often made from chile peppers, tomatoes, garlic, vinegar, and a range of spices—usually pepper, paprika, cinnamon and oregano. Adobo sauce is used in a lot of Tex-Mex dishes to impart a smoky, zesty flavor to beef, chicken, or beans.

Ingredients for Barbacoa: beef chuck roast, diced yellow onion, chipotles in adobo sauce, spices, beef stock, and bay leaves in a slow cooker.

How Do I Store Leftovers?

Let the cooked meat cool, and it will keep in the fridge for up to 4 days. Or, place the cooled meat in a freezer-safe container and freeze for up to 3 months. Let the frozen meat thaw gently overnight in the fridge before using, and reheat on the stovetop until warmed through.

Shredded beef barbacoa on a white plate, garnished with fresh cilantro and lime wedges.

Serving Suggestions

Barbacoa tastes amazing in burritos, whether in a burrito bowl or used in Shredded Beef Burritos. Craving nachos? Swap out the ground beef with delicious barbacoa in Oven-Baked Nachos. As far as what to serve with barbacoa, rice is always a winner. For another side, consider this Mexican Street Corn Salad. And don’t forget the chips and homemade Salsa!

Tender barbacoa shredded beef on a rustic plate, garnished with cilantro and lime wedges.
Shredded beef barbacoa served on a white plate, garnished with fresh cilantro and lime wedges.

Barbacoa

Close-up of a smiling woman with curly dark hair sitting indoors at a cafe or restaurant.Amy Golden
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Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 10 minutes mins
Cook Time 8 hours hrs
Total Time 8 hours hrs 10 minutes mins
Course Main Course
Cuisine Mexican
Servings 8 servings
Calories 439 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 4 pounds beef chuck roast cut into 2 1/2-inch chunks
  • 1 large yellow onion diced
  • 3 chipotles in adobo sauce finely diced
  • 2 tablespoons adobo sauce
  • 5 cloves garlic minced
  • 4 tablespoons fresh lime juice
  • 4 teaspoons ground cumin
  • 3/4 tablespoon dried oregano
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 1/2 cup beef stock
  • 1/3 cup water
  • 3 bay leaves
  • Fresh chopped cilantro for serving
  • Lime wedges for serving

Instructions
 

  • Place beef, onion, chipotles, adobo sauce, garlic, lime juice, cumin, oregano, salt, black pepper, and cloves in the slow cooker.
    Placing beef and onions in a slow cooker for Barbacoa.
  • Mix well to ensure the beef is evenly coated with the spices.
    Beef chuck, diced onion, chipotles, and spices in a slow cooker for Barbacoa.
  • Pour beef stock and water over the mixture and add bay leaves.
    Braised beef stew in a slow cooker with onions and bay leaf.
  • Cover and set the slow cooker on low for 8 hours, until the beef is tender and shreds easily.
  • Remove the beef from the slow cooker and shred using two forks.
    Slow-cooked shredded beef on a white cutting board with fresh limes and cilantro in the background.
  • Return the shredded beef to the slow cooker, stir to mix with the juices, and let it sit for an additional 10 minutes to soak up the flavors. Remove bay leaves.
    Shredded beef cooking in a slow cooker with flavorful broth for tender, savory shredded beef recipes.
  • Serve hot with fresh cilantro on top and lime wedges for squeezing.

Nutrition

Calories: 439kcalCarbohydrates: 5gProtein: 44gFat: 27gSaturated Fat: 12gSodium: 1634mgFiber: 1g
Keyword Barbacoa
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
Close-up of a smiling woman with curly dark hair sitting indoors at a cafe or restaurant.

About Amy GoldenBaking & Southern Cooking

Curious home cook and copyeditor, with a zest for tasting and writing.

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Published: May 17, 2025 | Updated: Mar 6, 2026

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